What is the difference between arthrosis arthritis?

Today we will talk about effective methods to treat arthritis, osteoarthritis. Is there any difference between these diseases? What are the symptoms and causes? These questions torment many people. After reading this article until the end, you will know which doctor to go, what are the ways of getting rid of pain and treating the disease at home. It is very important to keep in mind that many resort to specialists with joint problems in a very careless state. Do not try yourself at home on your own, and in the first symptoms you must go to the hospital. Let's start our article with how arthritis differs from osteoarthritis. We offer to consider the diseases separately and draw conclusions.

arthritis

Arthritis

Arthritis and osteoarthritis, whose treatment we consider, are very close diseases with respect to symptoms. Both in the first and second cases, we observe the pathology of the joints, which is accompanied by a series of unpleasant symptoms (pain, limited movements, etc. ). The signs of arthritis and osteoarthritis are very similar, but there is the main difference:

  • Arthritis - inflammation;
  • Arthosis is destruction.

In both cases, we are dealing with the consequences of a disease, only an experienced doctor can make a diagnosis after a complete examination of the patient (for example, reactive arthritis, osteoarthrosis, etc. ). In this section, we will pay maximum attention to arthritis. Are the knees hurt, the joints were deformed and increased in their size, walking is accompanied by severe pain and a crunch appeared on the knees? Go urgently to the hospital, these symptoms can indicate the presence of arthritis. This medical term translated from the Latin language means Lyomota in the joints. Arthritis is understood as a set of joints of the joints. The main sign of the disease is pain, especially with physical effort. Arthritis can characterize more than one hundred rheumatoid pathologies, it is also surprised:

  • fingers;
  • elbows;
  • knees;
  • Ankle joints;
  • hip joints;
  • backbone.

As already mentioned, arthritis modifies the joints, in addition, the functions of some organs can be affected:

  • glasses;
  • liver;
  • kidneys.
Arthritis symptoms

There are cases in which arthritis is a serious threat to human life. The sooner goes to a specialist in search of help, the more favorable is the treatment prognosis. If you believe in statistical information, then several tens of millions of people suffer from the disease. Annually, the figure increases significantly. The most susceptible to the development of arthritis people who have reached sixty -five years. However, due to the fact that young people's lifestyle is far from the ideal, young people suffer more and more often.

Types of arthritis

Arthritis, osteoarthritis - joint diseases that are very close in symptoms. However, as already mentioned, neither arthritis nor osteoarthritis are considered a diagnosis, since there are many varieties. Now we will highlight the main types of arthritis and we will describe them a bit. The most common forms are:

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Rheumatoid

It affects small joint disease. Reason is definitely not determined, but doctors are inclined to infectious nature. The basis of the manifestation is the distributing and pathological changes in the connective tissues of the joint. The most common symptoms: weakness, reduced appetite, bad joint mobility in the morning, pain, edema, high skin temperature.

This species has stages of exacerbation and remission. If the disease progresses, then the irreversible deformation of the joints, a cartilage tissue occurs. In addition, the load on the tendons increases, which leads to its stretching

Septic

This is the result of any infection in the body, when microorganisms penetrate the joints. Symptoms include: high body temperature, muscle pain (next to the affected joint), headaches, edema, etc.

Medications

Given the fact that the cause is an infection, this species applies to children. It is important to keep in mind that in children the symptoms are more pronounced. The following joints are affected by the disease: knee, shoulder, hip joint, lower back, that is, the most loaded.

In the presence of the slightest suspicion of this type, a doctor must immediately consult to avoid irreversible changes in the structure and joint functions

Reagent

This is a non -inflammation of the joint bag. It is very important to keep in mind that young people are subject to the disease. Because? Reactive arthritis is the consequences of gastrointestinal diseases or reproductive systems, and men often suffer a stomach ulcer. The disease can gradually develop, but there are cases in which symptoms appear abruptly. He located the disease in his arms, legs. Symptoms include: weakness, high body temperature, headache, inflammation, painful pain, visual disability, digestive disorders, etc.

The first demonstrations last approximately two months, then follow the remission stage. A distinctive characteristic of this type is the pain that occurs when relaxing. If it is inactive, the consequences can be very different, such as cataracts for the eyes. The treatment is carried out by antibiotic courses for up to two weeks

Gouty

This variety of arthritis is a sign on the disorders of the exchange process in the human body, a higher salts and accumulation of uric acid.

The gouty arthritis of the hands and articulations of the ankle affects gouty arthritis. In the risk zone, people who have reached the age of forty, as physical activity decreases, changes in the body.

It is very attentive to be people suffering from diabetes, obesity, hypertension. Provocative: Alcohol food, fatty and proteins. Symptoms include serious pain, a change in skin color, an increase in body temperature, skin temperature, the deposition of salts in the joints, which leads to the seals.

If the disease is not treated, the attacks will appear more and more often, and the disease itself will begin to attack the neighboring joints

Psoriatic

This type is a consequence of skin and nail diseases. According to statistics, ten percent of all cases fall on psoriatic arthritis. In addition, tensions, anti -inflammatory medications, hypertension medications, etc. They can serve as reasons. Symptoms include pain, reddish skin and psoriasis. The consequences of inaction can be the following: joint deformation, its loss, operation

Osteoarthritis

Now medicine can provide a decent standard of living for people even at old age. And this despite a variety of diseases of the musculoskeletal system. It is necessary to consult doctors in time for diagnosis and treatment.

Arthritis symptoms

Now briefly list the symptoms of arthritis:

  • skin redness in the area of the inflamed joint;
  • weakness;
  • Weight loss;
  • loss of appetite;
  • increase in body temperature;
  • increase skin temperature in the lesion;
  • pain;
  • shivers;
  • irritability;
  • Dolores;
  • swelling;
  • deformation;
  • Movement restriction, etc.

What happens to the treatment of arthritis and osteoarthritis? What doctor are these diseases treating? If the pain in the joint appears, you must communicate with the therapist. He will do a small survey and write a derivation to the appropriate specialist. Depending on the type of disease, the services of a surgeon, orthopedist, rheumatologist, traumatologist, arthrologist, etc. may be necessary. Keep in mind that it is quite difficult to find the last specialist, as a rule, they are reception in pay clinics.

Causes of arthritis

In this article, we consider arthritis and osteoarthritis: causes, prevention and treatment. Now we will pay some attention to the reasons for arthritis. This disease has been constantly studied for many years, but doctors could not give an exact answer to this question. However, they still distinguish a series of factors that lead to the development of arthritis. These include:

  • allergy;
  • metabolic disorders;
  • Nervous system failure, etc.

The reasons have a series of characteristics:

  • Pathogenic microorganisms penetrate the body through skin lesions or oral cavity; Of course, protective barriers are included, with the slightest failure from which the infection attacks the weakened area;
  • Often, the disease is observed in athletes that overload their body (weightlists suffer more); The same applies to masseuses, who are very wrapped during work;
  • Excess weight is the cause of joints of the joints, so that the great weight of the body threatens arthritis, etc.

Complex arthritis treatment

Prevention

With arthritis, osteoarthritis is simply necessary. The therapist prescribes them when they first contact a medical institution with this problem. We will talk a little later about osteoarthritis, we will consider the treatment of arthritis in this chapter. The first thing to which therapy is directed is to eliminate the causes of the disease if arthritis has an infectious, allergic or gout. The second is the pathogenic therapy that performs a series of functions:

  • normalization of metabolism;
  • Immune reactivity correction;
  • Elimination of inflammation (this can be achieved in three ways: medications, physiotherapy, resort treatment);
  • Restoration of joints with massage, acupuncture, etc.

According to everything that was said, we can conclude: arthritis is a disease that requires an integrated approach. Only an experienced doctor can prescribe treatment, because it is individually for each person.

Traditional medicine in arthritis therapy

The treatment of arthritis and osteoarthritis is quite common with popular remedies, because people do not want to visit medical institutions for several reasons. Of course, you can add "grandmother" recipes for the main therapy that the doctor prescribed. But to participate completely in the car -medical and wait for arthritis to disappear from the lotions. For home treatment of arthritis, gelatin, apple vinegar, soft drinks, ice and hydrogen peroxide are used. Now briefly about the most common funds. Gelatin tincture: 2 teaspoons. Gelatin gravel, 100 ml of warm water, 100 ml of juice. Pour the gelatin at night with water and pour juice in the morning, mix well and drink. The duration of the course is 30 days. The following method is not suitable for people suffering from stomach problems. 1 teaspoon. Apple vinegar, a glass of water. Mix everything and drink before meals (you can't eat for half an hour). You can use this tool up to five times a day. For the following method, you will need a quarter of a teaspoon of soda and a glass of warm water. Mix the ingredients and drink a quarter of an hour before eating. If you are not 40 years old, then there are enough two tricks per day, otherwise, use the media three times a day. After 3 days, increase the soda content to the tablespoon.

Osteoarthritis

So what is the difference between arthritis and osteoarthritis? Now you can find out the answer to this question. We offer to talk about osteoarthritis now. This disease is reflected in the destruction of the cartilage tissue of the joints. According to statistics, eighty percent of the population of our planet suffers from this ailment. With the prolonged development of the disease, there is a change and restructuring in the joints, and as a result, an inflammatory process appears. The consequence of this process is the degeneration of the tissues located near the joints. The difference between arthritis and osteoarthritis is as follows:

  • Arthosis is damage to the joints;
  • Arthritis is an inflammatory disease of the entire organism as a whole (as a rule, other organs suffer: liver, kidneys, heart, etc. ).

Varieties of osteoarthritis

The most common types of osteoarthritis:

Traditional medicine

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Coksarrosis

This species affects hip joints, while both men and women suffer from the disease after forty years. It is very important to keep in mind that the disease can develop in one or two hips at the same time

Gonarrosis

This type of joints exclusively of the elderly knee is surprising. Honorrosis is distinguished by its strong symptoms of pain, which are difficult to eliminate.

Osteoarthrosis

This is the osteoarthritis of the foot. According to statistics, seventy percent of the cases of osteoarthritis fall on this species. The osteoarthritis of the foot is manifested in the form of landslide disorder between cartilage and bone, which as a result leads to disability

Interphaanal

This disease is a subspecies of ankle osteoarthritis. It is distinguished in a separate group, since it affects only the small joints of the fingers of the feet. Interphalangeal osteoarthritis is a consequence of the lack of nutritional fluid in the articulation of the fingers of the feet

Note that the symptoms listed above appear in this sequence with the development of the disease. There are practically no external signs in the initial stages (small edema, moderate pain in palpation) is possible, however, with the progression of the disease, curvature, increase, severe pain, etc. , may appear. Therefore, the conclusions are as follows: arthritis and osteoarthritis are joint diseases (the first is caused by an inflammatory process, and the second is injuries and other diseases), symptoms and treatment are similar, but only an experienced specialist must prescribe the latter based on the individual characteristics of the body. All traditional media should be discussed with the treating doctor.

Symptoms of osteoarthritis

The first signs of arthritis and osteoarthritis include discomfort during movement, joint pain, which limits the mobility of the affected area. In this section, you will learn about the most common symptoms of osteoarthritis. To these we can attribute:

  • pain that intensifies in the load;
  • edema;
  • crunch;
  • discomfort;
  • tightened mobility after sleep or rest;
  • night pain;
  • pain "for the weather";
  • Mobility limitation;
  • limp;
  • joint deformation;
  • increase.

Note that the symptoms listed above appear in this sequence with the development of the disease. There are practically no external signs in the initial stages (small edema, moderate pain in palpation) is possible, however, with the progression of the disease, curvature, increase, severe pain, etc. , may appear.

The causes of osteoarthritis

Arthrosis occurs:

  • primary (idiopathic);
  • secondary.

The first species develops without apparent reason, and the second is the result of the pathology in the joints. The causes of secondary osteoarthritis may include:

  • injury;
  • dysplasia;
  • Metabolism violation;
  • autoimmune disease;
  • inflammation;
  • endocrine system disease;
  • increased joint mobility;
  • hemophilia.

The following people include the risk group:

  • Older people;
  • Overweight people;
  • People who overload any joint (athletes, older people who are lame, use a cane, etc. );
  • people who have undergone joint operations;
  • People who are under the influence of toxic substances, etc.

Treatment of osteoarthritis

In the treatment of arthritis and osteoarthritis, the tablets must be taken according to the scheme prescribed by the treating doctor. In addition to pharmacological treatment, the emphasis is in massages, acupuncture, exercise therapy, etc. That is, both in one and in the second case it requires an approach integrated into the treatment.

The treatment of arthritis, osteoarthritis should only be prescribed by an experienced specialist, because each patient needs a special approach. In the treatment of osteoarthritis, the doctor tries to avoid greater deformation and return the articulation functions. The therapy includes local and general events. In addition to exercise therapy, swimming, bicycle sports, special baths and many other procedures, medical treatment is necessary:

  • NSAID reception (non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drugs);
  • the appointment of sedatives, muscle relaxants;
  • intramuscular injections;
  • Rectal candles.

The reactive synovites imply the performance of puncture and the introduction of glucocorticosteroids. The introduction of the GK must not exceed four times a year.

Therefore, the conclusions are as follows: arthritis and osteoarthritis are joint diseases (the first is caused by an inflammatory process, and the second is injuries and other diseases), symptoms and treatment are similar, but only an experienced specialist must prescribe the latter based on the individual characteristics of the body. All traditional media should be discussed with the treating doctor.